A: Burn injuries can vary significantly in severity – from a red and irritated area of skin that is much like a sunburn to a charred an blackened area that requires immediate and possibly drastic medical attention. It is important to understand what kind of burn injury you have so that you can receive the correct treatment and fully recover from your accident.
• First-degree burns are the least serious category of buns. They are often red and painful, but do not involve blistering skin or other topical tactile changes. While quite painful, some first-degree burns can be treated at home and will not result in scarring or disfigurement.
• Second-degree burns are more serious and often need emergency treatment. Unlike first-degree burns, second-degree burns will involve blisters and will often appear wet instead of dry. Second-degree burns may have more serious consequences, as victims could go into shock and could suffer long-term consequences.
• Third-degree burns penetrate deep under the skin and leave victims with blackened skin, extensive visible damage, and a leathery appearance to the skin. Third-degree burns can be fatal and it is vital for bystanders to call 911 immediately. Those recovering from third-degree burns could need amputations, reconstructive surgery, and extensive therapy.